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                                                        This site is dedicated to the memory of the 
                                                        Reverend (Squadron Leader) 
                                                        John Thirwell Wanless RAF VR, 
                                                        1904 - 1945 
                                                        Service Number 77336 
                                                        Died as a POW in the Far East 1945 
                                                          
                                                        John Wanless was born on 13th December 1904 into a poor coal-mining family at Crawcrook, Ryton-on-Tyne, Co Durham, the fourth in a family of ten children. 
                                                        He was ordained into the Methodist Ministry in 1932, and commissioned into the RAF as a Free Church Chaplain on 1st February 1940.  
                                                        Evacuated from Singapore as it fell, John Wanless was taken prisoner at Tasik Malaje, Java on 8th March 1942.  
                                                        He died on 30th June 1945, the Japanese gave cause of death as Acute Enteritus but we now know it was from starvation, sickness and savage treatment in Jungle camp no 2, at Ranau, Sabah (then British North Borneo) East Malaysia.  
                                                        No known grave. 
                                                          
                                                          Jesselton 
                                                          Sandakan 
                                                          The Rescuer - John Allen Hodges 
                                                          Operation Kingfisher 
                                                          Japanese Occupation 
                                                          Kranji War Memorial 
                                                          Dispatches - London Gazette  
                                                          Borneo Investigation Report 
                                                          Sandakan Roll - Australian and British 
                                                          Australian Booklet (pdf document) 
                                                          Sandakan Day 
                                                          
                                                        Acknowledgements:- 
                                                        Sandakan was based on: 
                                                        Research at KEW 
                                                        Laden, Fevered, Starved - The POWs of Sandakan, North Borneo, 1945 
                                                        Researched by Dr Richard Reid 
                                                        with assistance from Robert Pounds and Courtney Page 
                                                        ‘Sandakan - A Conspiracy of Silence’ by Lynette Ramsay Silver 
                                                        (1998); Athol Moffitt, Project Kingfisher(1989), an account of the secret plan for a rescue which never happened 
                                                        ‘Knights of Bushido’ by Lord Russell 
                                                        London Gazette - 1st October 1946 
                                                        ‘Sandakan: The Last March’ by Don Wall 
                                                        Selfpublished: originally 1988, now in its revised fifth edition   
                                                        Don was 2/20 and F Force himself. 
                                                        ‘Kill the Prisoners’ by Don Wall  
                                                        ‘From Hell to Eternity’ by Peter Firkins,  (1979) 
                                                        ‘Borneo: Australia's Pround but Tragic Heritage’ by Kevin Smith 
                                                        ‘Escape From Hell’ by Walter Wallace 
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